Bangladesh - перевод на французский
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Bangladesh - перевод на французский

COUNTRY IN SOUTH ASIA
ISO 3166-1:BD; Bangla Desh; Bengladesh; Republic of Bangladesh; Blangadesh; People's Republic of Bangladesh; গনপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলােদশ; বাংলাদেশ; Bangla-Desh; Bangledesh; Bangladeish; Bdesh; B-desh; Bengaledesh; Bangaladesh; B'desh; Gana Praja-tantri Bangladesh; Peoples Republic of Bangladesh; Peoples' Republic of Bangladesh; BANGLADESH; BNGL; Bangaldesh; Bangladash; Bengaldesh; Gônoprojatontri Bangladesh; People’s Republic of Bangladesh; Gônôprôjatôntri Bangladesh; Biodiversity in Bangladesh; Bengali Republic; Bengali People's Republic; Bangladeshi Republic; People's Republic of Bangladash; Republic of Bangladash; Gaṇaprajātantrī Bāṃlādēśa; Bangladesh (East Pakistan); BanglaDesh; Bangladish; গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ; Gônoprojatontrī Bangladesh
  • Women students of Dhaka University marching in defiance of the [[Section 144]] prohibition on assembly during the Bengali Language Movement in early 1953
  • Furniture (beds) belonging the historic [[Zamindars of Bengal]] at the [[Bangladesh National Museum]]
  • Founding conference of the [[All India Muslim League]] in Dhaka, 1906
  • center
  • Nawab Sirajuddaulah]]''
  • The Liberation War Museum in Dhaka has many exhibits on the victims of the 1971 war
  • The earliest form of the [[Bengali language]] developed during the [[Pala Empire]], shown here on a map of Asia in 800 CE.
  • The [[Nimtali arch]] was the entrance to the palace of the [[Naib Nazim of Dhaka]] who governed Dhaka, Chittagong and Comilla under the [[Nawabs of Bengal]].
  • Governor of Bengal]].
  • Map of [[Bangladesh UN Peacekeeping Force]] deployments.
  • Crotale]].
  • National Parliament]] building in [[Sher-e-Bangla Nagar]], a neighborhood named after the first [[Prime Minister of Bengal]].
  • A proportional representation of Bangladesh's exports (2019)
  • Women dancers during the [[Bengali New Year]] in Chittagong
  • Traditional Bangladeshi meals: [[shorshe ilish]], Dhakaiya [[biryani]] and [[pitha]]
  • Muslim feminist [[Begum Rokeya]] and her husband in 1898
  • A [[Bengal tiger]], the national animal, in the Sundarbans
  • Mughals]] to defend their bases.
  • [[Museum of Independence, Dhaka]]
  • Chakma alphabets]] are indigenous to the Chittagong Hill Tracts
  • [[Lord Clive]] meeting with [[Mir Jafar]] after the [[Battle of Plassey]], which led to the overthrow of the last independent [[Nawab of Bengal]]
  • date=22 September 2022 }}</ref>
  • Coin featuring a horseman issued after the Muslim conquest of Bengal
  • The [[Dominion of Pakistan]] in 1947, with [[East Bengal]] its eastern part
  • Debidwar]], [[Comilla]]
  • A [[Baul]] playing the ''[[ektara]]'' at [[Lalon Shah]]'s shrine in [[Kushtia]]
  • A ramp walk by a model during a fashion show in Bangladesh in 2012
  • Seal of the Government of Bangladesh
  • Abdus Sattar]] (seated third from left) at the [[North-South Summit]] in 1981
  • [[Isa Khan]], the [[Zamindar]] of [[Sonargaon]], resisted Mughal expansion in the late 16th century
  • Portuguese envoys (top left) at the imperial court of emperor [[Akbar]]. The [[Portuguese settlement in Chittagong]] flourished until the Mughals expelled the Portuguese in 1666.
  • Embroidery on [[Nakshi kantha]] (embroidered [[quilt]]), a centuries-old Bengali art tradition
  • Azam Shah]], who served as the [[Mughal Emperor]].
  • url=https://www.thedailystar.net/backpage/news/life-expectancy-birth-rises-1923149}}</ref>
  • Literacy rates in Bangladesh districts
  • Sheikh Mujibur Rahman with a commander of the Bangladesh Navy
  • Physical map of Bangladesh
  • The [[Bengal Sultanate]] and its vassals in the 15th-century
  • [[Bangladesh cricket team]]
  • [[Khaleda Zia]] (standing second from right) with the Emir of Bahrain in 1994
  • Wind turbines on [[Kutubdia Island]]
  • A [[Nouka Baich]] boat race
  • Commercial offices and apartments blocks seen from a lakefront in [[Dhaka]]
  • H M Ershad]]
  • The [[Rapid Action Battalion]] has been sanctioned by the United States for human rights abuses
  • ruins of Paharpur]] include a pyramid-like structure from the Pala period.
  • U.S. Secretary of State [[Antony Blinken]] meeting with Bangladeshi Foreign Minister [[AK Abdul Momen]] on 4 April 2022 to mark 50 years of [[Bangladesh-United States relations]]
  • busiest port]] on the Bay of Bengal
  • [[Sheikh Hasina]] addressing a rally in 2023
  • [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]] (seated) at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy in the United States in 1958
  • The 15th-century [[Sixty Dome Mosque]] in the [[Mosque City of Bagerhat]] is the largest sultanate-era mosque in Bangladesh.
  • [[Ziaur Rahman]] (second from right) with members of the Dutch royal family in 1978
  • British Bengal's last premier [[H. S. Suhrawardy]] speaking about partition
  • [[Syed Mujtaba Ali]]
  • The [[Varendra Research Museum]] in [[Rajshahi]] is the oldest surviving museum in Bangladesh
  • date=11 August 2022}}</ref>

Bangladesh         
Bangladesh, country in south Asia
Dhaka      
Dhaka, capital of Bangladesh
taka         
n. taka, currency of Bangladesh

Определение

Baria

Википедия

Bangladesh

Bangladesh (; Bengali: বাংলাদেশ, pronounced [ˈbaŋlaˌdeʃ] (listen)), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most-populous country in the world, with a population of around 169 million people in an area of 148,460 square kilometres (57,320 sq mi). Bangladesh is among the most densely populated countries in the world, and shares land borders with India to the west, north, and east, and Myanmar to the southeast; to the south it has a coastline along the Bay of Bengal. It is narrowly separated from Bhutan and Nepal by the Siliguri Corridor; and from China by the Indian state of Sikkim in the north. Dhaka, the capital and largest city, is the nation's political, financial and cultural centre. Chittagong, the second-largest city, is the busiest port on the Bay of Bengal. The official language is Bengali, one of the easternmost branches of the Indo-European language family.

Bangladesh forms the sovereign part of the historic and ethnolinguistic region of Bengal, which was divided during the Partition of India in 1947. The country has a Bengali Muslim majority. Ancient Bengal was an important cultural centre in the Indian subcontinent as the home of the states of Vanga, Pundra, Gangaridai, Gauda, Samatata, and Harikela. The Mauryan, Gupta, Pala, Sena, Chandra and Deva dynasties were the last pre-Islamic rulers of Bengal. The Muslim conquest of Bengal began in 1204 when Bakhtiar Khalji overran northern Bengal and invaded Tibet. Becoming part of the Delhi Sultanate, three city-states emerged in the 14th century with much of eastern Bengal being ruled from Sonargaon. Sufi missionary leaders like Sultan Balkhi, Shah Jalal and Shah Makhdum Rupos helped in spreading Muslim rule. The region was unified into an independent, unitary Bengal Sultanate. Under Mughal rule, eastern Bengal continued to prosper as the melting pot of Muslims in the eastern subcontinent and attracted traders from around the world. The Bengali elite were among the richest people in the world due to strong trade networks like the muslin trade which supplied textiles, such as 40% of Dutch imports from Asia. Mughal Bengal became increasingly assertive and independent under the Nawabs of Bengal in the 18th century. In 1757, the betrayal of Mir Jafar resulted in the defeat of Nawab Siraj-ud-Daulah to the British East India Company and eventual British dominance across South Asia. The Bengal Presidency grew into the largest administrative unit in British India. The creation of Eastern Bengal and Assam in 1905 set a precedent for the emergence of Bangladesh. In 1940, the first Prime Minister of Bengal A. K. Fazlul Huq supported the Lahore Resolution with the hope of creating a state in the eastern subcontinent. Prior to the partition of Bengal, the Prime Minister of Bengal proposed a Bengali sovereign state. A referendum and the announcement of the Radcliffe Line established the present-day territorial boundary of Bangladesh.

In 1947, East Bengal became the most populous province in the Dominion of Pakistan. It was renamed as East Pakistan, with Dhaka becoming the country's legislative capital. The Bengali Language Movement in 1952; the East Bengali legislative election, 1954; the 1958 Pakistani coup d'état; the six point movement of 1966; and the 1970 Pakistani general election resulted in the rise of Bengali nationalism and pro-democracy movements in East Pakistan. The refusal of the Pakistani military junta to transfer power to the Awami League led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman led to the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971, in which the Mukti Bahini aided by India waged a successful armed revolution. The conflict saw the 1971 Bangladesh genocide and the massacre of pro-independence Bengali civilians, including intellectuals. The new state of Bangladesh became the first constitutionally secular state in South Asia in 1972. Islam was declared the state religion in 1988. In 2010, the Bangladesh Supreme Court reaffirmed secular principles in the constitution.

A middle power in the Indo-Pacific, Bangladesh is the second-largest economy in South Asia. It maintains the third-largest military in the region and is a major contributor to UN peacekeeping operations. The large Muslim population of Bangladesh makes it the third-largest Muslim-majority country. Bangladesh is a unitary parliamentary constitutional republic based on the Westminster system. Bengalis make up 99% of the total population of Bangladesh. The country consists of eight divisions, 64 districts and 495 subdistricts. It hosts one of the largest refugee populations in the world due to the Rohingya genocide. Bangladesh faces many challenges, particularly corruption and effects of climate change. Bangladesh has been a leader within the Climate Vulnerable Forum. It hosts the headquarters of BIMSTEC. It is a founding member of SAARC, as well as a member of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and the Commonwealth of Nations.

Примеры употребления для Bangladesh
1. CINEMA. «Shankhonad» donne une image au Bangladesh.
2. L‘affaire provoque une tr';s grande émotion au Bangladesh.
3. Les autorités du Bangladesh ont obtenu des résultats exceptionnels.
4. Les problèmes sécuritaires ne sont pas nouveaux au Bangladesh.
5. Même la nébuleuse, Al–Qaida, étend ses tentacules jusquau Bangladesh.